One of the most fascinating archaeological experiences in the world is the Pompeii ruins founded by the Oscans around the 8th century BC. The town was buried under a layer of lapilli rather than being completely destroyed by Vesuvius in AD 79, which contributes significantly to the site's importance. You can get a chance to stroll through Roman streets and peek inside centuries-old homes, temples, stores, cafes, amphitheaters, and even a brothel.